馬來西亞火山列表
外观
馬來西亞有少數幾座火山,皆位於沙巴,目前均不活躍[1][2][3][4]。馬來西亞歷史上最後一次火山噴發是1897年的迪加岛(馬來語:Pulau Tiga)火山噴發[5]。本列表列出馬來西亞的活火山與死火山。
火山
[编辑]| 序 | 名稱 | 馬來語 | 海拔高度 | 地點 | 經緯度 | 最近爆發 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 蓬巴萊山 | Gunung Bombalai | 531米(1,742英尺) | 4°23′41″N 117°52′35″E / 4.39472°N 117.87639°E | 全新世 | |
| 2 | 盧西亞山 | Gunung Lucia | 1,201米(3,940英尺) | 4°28′12″N 117°56′21.84″E / 4.47000°N 117.9394000°E | 全新世 | |
| 3 | 麥達林納山 | Gunung Magdalena | 1,310米(4,300英尺) | 4°29′26.88″N 117°57′47.88″E / 4.4908000°N 117.9633000°E | 全新世 | |
| 4 | 瑪麗亞山 | Gunung Maria | 1,020米(3,350英尺) | 4°26′6″N 117°57′9″E / 4.43500°N 117.95250°E | 全新世 | |
| 5 | 摩士汀山 | Gunung Mostyn | 495米(1,624英尺) | 4°40′6″N 118°8′47″E / 4.66833°N 118.14639°E | 全新世 | |
| 6 | 阿米爾島 | Pulau Si Amil | N/A | 4°18′50″N 118°52′18″E / 4.31389°N 118.87167°E | N/A | |
| 7 | 菩加雅島 | Pulau Bodgaya | N/A | 4°37′35.1″N 118°45′28.2″E / 4.626417°N 118.757833°E | N/A | |
| 8 | 迪加岛 | Pulau Tiga | N/A | 5°43′19″N 115°38′59″E / 5.72194°N 115.64972°E | 1897年 |
参见
[编辑]参考
[编辑]- ^ Geological Survey Department. British Territories in Borneo. Bulletin - Geological Survey Department, British Territories in Borneo. H.M. Stationery Office. 1968.
- ^ G. A. Chatfield. Sabah, a general geography. Eastern Universities Press. 1972.
- ^ Shalina R. Ministry exploring volcano tourism in Tawau. The Borneo Post. 31 October 2017 [2020-12-19]. (原始内容存档于20 May 2019).
In Sabah, Tawau's Bombalai volcano is currently a dormant volcano and, since it estimated to have erupted thousands of years ago, it can be regarded as an ancient crater. Bombalai cinder cone is only a half-an-hour jungle walk from the entrance of Tawau Hills National Park.
- ^ Lagatah Toyos. World's new tallest tree in Tawau Hills Park. Daily Express. 15 July 2018 [2020-12-19]. (原始内容存档于20 May 2019).
There are three main peaks in the form of extinct volcanoes, which were last active about 27,000 years ago, namely Mt Magdalena, Mt Lucia and Mt Maria.
- ^ Tingay, Mark R. P. Myth busting: Was Pulau Tiga really first created by a mud volcano eruption in 1897?. Interpretation. 2024-01-11, 12 (4) [2025-12-29]. ISSN 2324-8858. doi:10.1190/INT-2024-0013.1 (英语).