脫氧腺苷三磷酸

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维基百科,自由的百科全书
(重定向自去氧腺苷三磷酸
脫氧腺苷三磷酸
IUPAC名
[(2R,3S,5R)-5-(6-aminopurin-9-yl)-3-hydroxyoxolan-2-yl]methyl (hydroxy-phosphonooxyphosphoryl) hydrogen phosphate
别名 2'-deoxyadenosine 5'-triphosphate
识别
CAS号 1927-31-7  checkY
PubChem 11532465
ChemSpider 15194
SMILES
 
  • OC1CC(OC1COP(=O)(O)OP(=O)(O)OP(=O)(O)O)n1cnc2c(N)ncnc12
InChI
 
  • 1/C10H16N5O12P3/c11-9-8-10(13-3-12-9)15(4-14-8)7-1-5(16)6(25-7)2-24-29(20,21)27-30(22,23)26-28(17,18)19/h3-7,16H,1-2H2,(H,20,21)(H,22,23)(H2,11,12,13)(H2,17,18,19)/t5-,6+,7+/m0/s1
InChIKey SUYVUBYJARFZHO-RRKCRQDMBD
ChEBI 16284
MeSH deoxyadenosine+triphosphate
IUPHAR配体 1760
性质
化学式 C10H16N5O12P3
摩尔质量 491.182 g·mol⁻¹
若非注明,所有数据均出自标准状态(25 ℃,100 kPa)下。

去氧腺苷三磷酸Deoxyadenosine triphosphatedATP)是一種去氧核苷酸三磷酸(dNTP),結構與腺苷三磷酸(ATP)相似,但少了一個位於五碳醣2號碳上的-OH基,取而代之的是單獨的原子。若移去接在五碳糖3號碳上的氧原子,則會產生ddATP。此外,dATP是DNA聚合酶DNA複製過程中,用來合成DNA長鏈的原料之一。

核糖核苷酸[编辑]

Chemical structure of adenosine monophosphate
單磷酸腺苷
AMP
Chemical structure of adenosine diphosphate
二磷酸腺苷
ADP
Chemical structure of adenosine triphosphate
三磷酸腺苷
ATP
Chemical structure of guanosine monophosphate
單磷酸鳥苷
GMP
Chemical structure of guanosine diphosphate
二磷酸鳥苷
GDP
Chemical structure of guanosine triphosphate
三磷酸鳥苷
GTP
Chemical structure of thymidine monophosphate
單磷酸胸苷
TMP
Chemical structure of thymidine diphosphate
二磷酸胸苷
TDP
Chemical structure of thymidine triphosphate
三磷酸胸苷
TTP
Chemical structure of uridine monophosphate
单磷酸尿苷
UMP
Chemical structure of uridine diphosphate
二磷酸尿苷
UDP
Chemical structure of uridine triphosphate
三磷酸尿苷
UTP
Chemical structure of cytidine monophosphate
單磷酸胞苷
CMP
Chemical structure of cytidine diphosphate
二磷酸胞苷
CDP
Chemical structure of cytidine triphosphate
三磷酸胞苷
CTP

脫氧核糖核苷酸[编辑]

Chemical structure of deoxyadenosine monophosphate
單磷酸脫氧腺苷
dAMP
Chemical structure of deoxyadenosine diphosphate
二磷酸脫氧腺苷
dADP
Chemical structure of deoxyadenosine triphosphate
三磷酸脫氧腺苷
dATP
Chemical structure of deoxyguanosine monophosphate
單磷酸脫氧鳥苷
dGMP
Chemical structure of deoxyguanosine diphosphate
二磷酸脫氧鳥苷
dGDP
Chemical structure of deoxyguanosine triphosphate
三磷酸脫氧鳥苷
dGTP
Chemical structure of deoxythymidine monophosphate
單磷酸脱氧胸苷
dTMP
Chemical structure of deoxythymidine diphosphate
二磷酸脱氧胸苷
dTDP
Chemical structure of deoxythymidine triphosphate
三磷酸脱氧胸苷
dTTP
Chemical structure of deoxyuridine monophosphate
單磷酸脫氧尿苷
dUMP
Chemical structure of deoxyuridine diphosphate
二磷酸脫氧尿苷
dUDP
Chemical structure of deoxyuridine triphosphate
三磷酸脫氧尿苷
dUTP
Chemical structure of deoxycytidine monophosphate
單磷酸脫氧胞苷
dCMP
Chemical structure of deoxycytidine diphosphate
二磷酸脫氧胞苷
dCDP
Chemical structure of deoxycytidine triphosphate
三磷酸脫氧胞苷
dCTP