鹈鹕科

鵜鶘科; 化石时期：始新世晚期至今 37.17–0 Ma PreЄ Є O S D C P T J K Pg N
	一只处于生育期的白鹈鹕在纳米比亚鲸湾港上空飞行。
科学分类
界：	动物界 Animalia
门：	脊索动物门 Chordata
纲：	鸟纲 Aves
目：	鹈形目 Pelecaniformes
科：	鵜鶘科 Pelecanidae; Rafinesque, 1815
模式属
	鹈鹕属; Pelecanus; Linnaeus, 1758
属
	†曙鹈鹕属 Eopelecanus El Adli et al., 2021; 鹈鹕属 Pelecanus Linnaeus, 1758;

鹈鹕科（学名：Pelecanidae）是鹈形目鸟类的一个科，包含两个属：已灭绝的曙鹈鹕属和现存的鹈鹕属。在2021年曙鹈鹕属发表之前，本科只有一属^[3]。

本科鸟类自晚始新世普里阿邦期^[3]就已经存在，有八个物种存活至今。^[4]^[5]

参考文献[编辑]

^ Louchart, Antoine; Tourment, Nicolas; Carrier, Julie. The Earliest Known Pelican Reveals 30 Million Years of Evolutionary Stasis in Beak Morphology. Journal of Ornithology. 2011, 150 (1): 15–20. S2CID 21016885. doi:10.1007/s10336-010-0537-5.
^ Kuhl., H.; Frankl-Vilches, C.; Bakker, A.; Mayr, G.; Nikolaus, G.; Boerno, S. T.; Klages, S.; Timmermann, B.; Gahr, M. An unbiased molecular approach using 3'UTRs resolves the avian family-level tree of life.. Molecular Biology and Evolution. 2020, 38: 108–127. PMC 7783168 . PMID 32781465. doi:10.1093/molbev/msaa191 .
^ ^3.0 ^3.1 El Adli, Joseph J.; Wilson Mantilla, Jeffrey A.; Antar, Mohammed Sameh M.; Gingerich, Philip D. The earliest recorded fossil pelican, recovered from the late Eocene of Wadi Al-Hitan, Egypt. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology. 2021-06-02, 41: e1903910 [2023-02-13]. ISSN 0272-4634. S2CID 236269386. doi:10.1080/02724634.2021.1903910. （原始内容存档于2023-02-13）（英语）. El Adli, Joseph J.; Wilson Mantilla, Jeffrey A.; Antar, Mohammed Sameh M.; Gingerich, Philip D. (2021-06-02).
^ Pelicans. Christopher M. Perrins. Buffalo, N.Y.: Firefly Books. 2003: 78-81. ISBN 1-55297-777-3. OCLC 51922852.
^ Linnaeus, C. Systema Naturae per Regna Tria Naturae, Secundum Classes, Ordines, Genera, Species, cum Characteribus, Differentiis, Synonymis, Locis. Tomus I. Editio Decima, Reformata 1. Holmiae: Laurentii Salvii. 1758: 132–34 [2023-02-13]. （原始内容存档于2023-07-18）（拉丁语）. Rostrum edentulum, rectum: apice adunco, unguiculato. Nares lineares. Facies nuda. Pedes digitís omnibus palmatis.

外部链接[编辑]

维基共享资源上的相關多媒體資源：鹈鹕科（分類）
維基物種上的相關信息：鹈鹕科

[Louchart2010-1] Louchart, Antoine; Tourment, Nicolas; Carrier, Julie. The Earliest Known Pelican Reveals 30 Million Years of Evolutionary Stasis in Beak Morphology. Journal of Ornithology. 2011, 150 (1): 15–20. S2CID 21016885. doi:10.1007/s10336-010-0537-5.

[Kuhletal2020-2] Kuhl., H.; Frankl-Vilches, C.; Bakker, A.; Mayr, G.; Nikolaus, G.; Boerno, S. T.; Klages, S.; Timmermann, B.; Gahr, M. An unbiased molecular approach using 3'UTRs resolves the avian family-level tree of life.. Molecular Biology and Evolution. 2020, 38: 108–127. PMC 7783168 . PMID 32781465. doi:10.1093/molbev/msaa191 .

[Eopelecanus-3] 3.0 ^3.1 El Adli, Joseph J.; Wilson Mantilla, Jeffrey A.; Antar, Mohammed Sameh M.; Gingerich, Philip D. The earliest recorded fossil pelican, recovered from the late Eocene of Wadi Al-Hitan, Egypt. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology. 2021-06-02, 41: e1903910 [2023-02-13]. ISSN 0272-4634. S2CID 236269386. doi:10.1080/02724634.2021.1903910. （原始内容存档于2023-02-13）（英语）. El Adli, Joseph J.; Wilson Mantilla, Jeffrey A.; Antar, Mohammed Sameh M.; Gingerich, Philip D. (2021-06-02).

[Pelicans-4] Pelicans. Christopher M. Perrins. Buffalo, N.Y.: Firefly Books. 2003: 78-81. ISBN 1-55297-777-3. OCLC 51922852.

[linnaeus-5] Linnaeus, C. Systema Naturae per Regna Tria Naturae, Secundum Classes, Ordines, Genera, Species, cum Characteribus, Differentiis, Synonymis, Locis. Tomus I. Editio Decima, Reformata 1. Holmiae: Laurentii Salvii. 1758: 132–34 [2023-02-13]. （原始内容存档于2023-07-18）（拉丁语）. Rostrum edentulum, rectum: apice adunco, unguiculato. Nares lineares. Facies nuda. Pedes digitís omnibus palmatis.

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