阿德拉姆字母 (Unicode區段)
| 阿德拉姆字母 Adlam | |
|---|---|
| 範圍 | U+1E900..U+1E95F （96個碼位） |
| 平面 | 第一輔助平面（SMP） |
| 文字 | 阿德拉姆字母 |
| 應用 | 富拉語 |
| 已分配 | 88個碼位 |
| 未分配 | 8個保留碼位 |
| 統一碼版本歷史 | |
| 9.0 | 87 (+87) |
| 12.0 | 88 (+1) |
| 碼表 | |
| 點擊此處 | |
| 註釋：[1][2] | |
阿德拉姆字母是一個位於第一輔助平面的Unicode區塊，包含了在畿內亞、尼日利亞和利比里亞等國用以書寫富拉語的阿德拉姆字母字元。[3]
字體支援[編輯]
2016年6月，在9.0版本時，阿德拉姆字母被加入Unicode標準中[4]。
2017年10月, 谷歌發佈了一種支援該區塊的Noto字體——Noto Sans Adlam，但是該字體沒有正確處理鼻冠音輔音[5]。
2018年3月，微軟向Windows預覽體驗計劃發佈了更新後的Ebrima字體以支援阿德拉姆字母。這是Windows 10版本1903功能更新的一部份，自Build 18252開始[6]。
區塊[編輯]
| 阿德拉姆字母 Adlam[1][2] Unicode Consortium 官方碼表（PDF） | ||||||||||||||||
| 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | A | B | C | D | E | F | |
| U+1E90x | 𞤀 | 𞤁 | 𞤂 | 𞤃 | 𞤄 | 𞤅 | 𞤆 | 𞤇 | 𞤈 | 𞤉 | 𞤊 | 𞤋 | 𞤌 | 𞤍 | 𞤎 | 𞤏 |
| U+1E91x | 𞤐 | 𞤑 | 𞤒 | 𞤓 | 𞤔 | 𞤕 | 𞤖 | 𞤗 | 𞤘 | 𞤙 | 𞤚 | 𞤛 | 𞤜 | 𞤝 | 𞤞 | 𞤟 |
| U+1E92x | 𞤠 | 𞤡 | 𞤢 | 𞤣 | 𞤤 | 𞤥 | 𞤦 | 𞤧 | 𞤨 | 𞤩 | 𞤪 | 𞤫 | 𞤬 | 𞤭 | 𞤮 | 𞤯 |
| U+1E93x | 𞤰 | 𞤱 | 𞤲 | 𞤳 | 𞤴 | 𞤵 | 𞤶 | 𞤷 | 𞤸 | 𞤹 | 𞤺 | 𞤻 | 𞤼 | 𞤽 | 𞤾 | 𞤿 |
| U+1E94x | 𞥀 | 𞥁 | 𞥂 | 𞥃 | 𞥄 | 𞥅 | 𞥆 | 𞥇 | 𞥈 | 𞥉 | 𞥊 | 𞥋 | ||||
| U+1E95x | 𞥐 | 𞥑 | 𞥒 | 𞥓 | 𞥔 | 𞥕 | 𞥖 | 𞥗 | 𞥘 | 𞥙 | 𞥞 | 𞥟 | ||||
| 註釋 | ||||||||||||||||
歷史[編輯]
下列與Unicode相關的文件記錄了在阿德拉姆字母區塊中定義特定字元的目的和過程：
| 版本 | 最終碼位[a] | 碼位數 | L2 ID | WG2 ID | 文件 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 9.0 | U+1E900..1E94A, 1E950..1E959, 1E95E..1E95F | 87 | L2/13-191 | N4488 （頁面存檔備份，存於互聯網檔案館） | Everson, Michael, Preliminary proposal to encode the Adlam script in the SMP of the UCS, 2013-10-28 |
| L2/13-210 | Anderson, Deborah; Whistler, Ken; McGowan, Rick; Pournader, Roozbeh, 2, Recommendations to UTC #137 November 2013 on Script Proposals, 2013-10-31 | ||||
| L2/14-219R | N4628 （頁面存檔備份，存於互聯網檔案館） | Everson, Michael, Proposal for encoding the Adlam script in the SMP of the UCS, 2014-09-23 | |||
| L2/14-268R | Anderson, Deborah; Whistler, Ken; McGowan, Rick; Pournader, Roozbeh; Iancu, Laurențiu; Glass, Andrew; Constable, Peter; Suignard, Michel, 9. Adlam, Recommendations to UTC #141 October 2014 on Script Proposals, 2014-10-27 | ||||
| L2/14-250 | Moore, Lisa, Consensus 141-C20, UTC #141 Minutes, 2014-11-10, Accept 87 Adlam characters at U+1E900..U+1E95F in block Adlam U+1E900..U+1E95F, with properties as given in L2/14-219R for encoding in a future version of the standard. | ||||
| L2/16-052 | N4603 (pdf, doc （頁面存檔備份，存於互聯網檔案館）) | Umamaheswaran, V. S., 10.2.6, Unconfirmed minutes of WG 2 meeting 63, 2015-09-01 | |||
| L2/19-070 | Patel, Neil; Jamra, Mark, Replacement of Adlam Reference Font in Codesheet to Updated Design, 2019-01-19 | ||||
| L2/19-119R | N5076 （頁面存檔備份，存於互聯網檔案館） | Patel, Neil; Jamra, Mark; Cornelius, Craig; Barry, Ibrahima; Barry, Abdoulaye, Replacement of Adlam Reference Font in Codesheet to Updated Design, 2019-04-19 | |||
| L2/19-173 | Anderson, Deborah; et al, 5. Adlam, Recommendations to UTC #159 April-May 2019 on Script Proposals, 2019-04-29 | ||||
| L2/19-122 | Moore, Lisa, C.14, UTC #159 Minutes, 2019-05-08 | ||||
| 12.0 | U+1E94B | 1 | L2/18-282 | Barry, Abdoulaye; Barry, Ibrahima; Constable, Peter; Glass, Andrew, Proposal to encode ADLAM LETTER APOSTROPHE for ADLaM script, 2018-08-26 | |
| L2/18-274 | McGowan, Rick, Feedback on an Encoding Proposal L2/18-282, Comments on Public Review Issues (July 24 - Sept 14, 2018), 2018-09-14 | ||||
| L2/18-300 | Anderson, Deborah; et al, 3. Adlam, Recommendations to UTC #157 on Script Proposals, 2018-09-14 | ||||
| L2/18-282R | N5022 （頁面存檔備份，存於互聯網檔案館） | Barry, Abdoulaye; Barry, Ibrahima; Constable, Peter; Glass, Andrew, Proposal to encode ADLAMNASALIZATION MARKfor ADLaM script, 2018-11-17 | |||
| L2/18-272 | Moore, Lisa, C.7, UTC #157 Minutes, 2018-10-29 | ||||
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另見[編輯]
參考資料[編輯]
- ^ Unicode character database. The Unicode Standard. [2016-07-09]. （原始內容存檔於2014-03-12）.
- ^ Enumerated Versions of The Unicode Standard. The Unicode Standard. [2016-07-09]. （原始內容存檔於2016-06-29）.
- ^ Chapter 19: Africa (PDF). The Unicode Standard: Version 14.0 – Core Specification. The Unicode Consortium. 2021-09-14 [2022-08-28]. （原始內容存檔 (PDF)於2022-03-22）.
- ^ Waddell, Kaveh. The Alphabet That Will Save a People From Disappearing. The Atlantic. 2016-11-16 [2022-05-24]. （原始內容存檔於2017-01-28）.
- ^ Updates. Google Noto Fonts. [2022-05-24]. （原始內容存檔於2015-08-26）.
- ^ Announcing Windows 10 Insider Preview Build 18252. Microsoft. 2018-10-03 [2022-05-24]. （原始內容存檔於2018-10-03）.
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