已测序动物基因组列表

已测序动物基因组列表列出了截止2009年的已完成全基因组测序的动物物种：

蜕皮动物[编辑]

线虫动物门[编辑]

秀丽隐杆线虫 Caenorhabditis elegans 100Mb （品系：Bristol N2）（模式生物）（1998^[1]）
双桅隐杆线虫 Caenorhabditis briggsae 104Mb（2003^[2]）

节肢动物门[编辑]

黑腹果蝇 Drosophila melanogaster 180Mb （模式生物）（2000^[3]）
拟暗果蝇 Drosophila pseudoobscura 139Mb （2005^[4]）
甘比亞瘧蚊 Anopheles gambiae 280Mb 品系：PEST（2002^[5]）
家蚕 Bombyx mori 429Mb 品系：p50T（2004^[6]）

后口动物[编辑]

脊索动物门[编辑]

尾海鞘纲[编辑]

Oikopleura dioica 65Mb（2001^[7]）
Ciona intestinalis ，一种海鞘 150Mb（2002^[8]）

硬骨鱼纲[编辑]

红鳍东方鲀 Takifugu rubripes 333Mb （2002^[9]）
暗綠魨 Tetraodon nigroviridis 342Mb （2004^[10]）

鸟纲[编辑]

原雞 Gallus gallus 1060Mb （2004^[11]）

哺乳纲[编辑]

狗 Canis familiaris 2385Mb （2005^[12]）
小家鼠 Mus musculus 2493Mb 实验小鼠品系：C57BL/6J（2002^[13]）
褐鼠 Rattus norvegicus 2750Mb 实验大鼠（2004^[14]）
智人 Homo sapiens 3000Mb 草图：2001，完成：2006
黑猩猩 Pan troglodytes 2700Mb （2005^[15]）

参考文献[编辑]

^ C. elegans Sequencing Consortium. Genome sequence of the nematode C. elegans: a platform for investigating biology. Science. December 1998, 282 (5396): 2012–8. Bibcode:1998Sci...282.2012.. PMID 9851916. doi:10.1126/science.282.5396.2012.
^ Stein LD, Bao Z, Blasiar D, Blumenthal T, Brent MR, Chen N, et al. The genome sequence of Caenorhabditis briggsae: a platform for comparative genomics. PLOS Biology. November 2003, 1 (2): E45. PMC 261899 . PMID 14624247. doi:10.1371/journal.pbio.0000045.
^ Adams MD, Celniker SE, Holt RA, Evans CA, Gocayne JD, Amanatides PG, et al. The genome sequence of Drosophila melanogaster. Science. March 2000, 287 (5461): 2185–95. Bibcode:2000Sci...287.2185.. PMID 10731132. doi:10.1126/science.287.5461.2185.
^ Richards, S; Liu, Y; Bettencourt, BR; Hradecky, P; Letovsky, S; Nielsen, R; Thornton, K; Hubisz, MJ; Chen, R; Meisel, RP; Couronne, O; Hua, S. Comparative genome sequencing of Drosophila pseudoobscura: chromosomal, gene, and cis-element evolution.. Genome research. 2005-01, 15 (1): 1–18. PMID 15632085. doi:10.1101/gr.3059305.
^ Holt RA, Subramanian GM, Halpern A, Sutton GG, Charlab R, Nusskern DR, et al. The genome sequence of the malaria mosquito Anopheles gambiae. Science. October 2002, 298 (5591): 129–49. Bibcode:2002Sci...298..129H. PMID 12364791. S2CID 4512225. doi:10.1126/science.1076181. H
^ Mita K, Kasahara M, Sasaki S, Nagayasu Y, Yamada T, Kanamori H, Namiki N, Kitagawa M, Yamashita H, Yasukochi Y, Kadono-Okuda K, Yamamoto K, Ajimura M, Ravikumar G, Shimomura M, Nagamura Y, Shin-I T, Abe H, Shimada T, Morishita S, Sasaki T. The genome sequence of silkworm, Bombyx mori. DNA Research. February 2004, 11 (1): 27–35. PMID 15141943. doi:10.1093/dnares/11.1.27.
^ Seo HC, Kube M, Edvardsen RB, Jensen MF, Beck A, Spriet E, et al. Miniature genome in the marine chordate Oikopleura dioica. Science. December 2001, 294 (5551): 2506. PMID 11752568. doi:10.1126/science.294.5551.2506.
^ Dehal P, Satou Y, Campbell RK, Chapman J, Degnan B, De Tomaso A, et al. The draft genome of Ciona intestinalis: insights into chordate and vertebrate origins. Science. December 2002, 298 (5601): 2157–67. Bibcode:2002Sci...298.2157D. PMID 12481130. S2CID 15987281. doi:10.1126/science.1080049.
^ Aparicio S, Chapman J, Stupka E, Putnam N, Chia JM, Dehal P, et al. Whole-genome shotgun assembly and analysis of the genome of Fugu rubripes. Science. August 2002, 297 (5585): 1301–10. Bibcode:2002Sci...297.1301A. PMID 12142439. S2CID 10310355. doi:10.1126/science.1072104.
^ Jaillon O, Aury JM, Brunet F, Petit JL, Stange-Thomann N, Mauceli E, et al. Genome duplication in the teleost fish Tetraodon nigroviridis reveals the early vertebrate proto-karyotype. Nature. October 2004, 431 (7011): 946–57. Bibcode:2004Natur.431..946J. PMID 15496914. S2CID 4414316. doi:10.1038/nature03025.
^ International Chicken Genome Sequencing Consortium. Sequence and comparative analysis of the chicken genome provide unique perspectives on vertebrate evolution. Nature. December 2004, 432 (7018): 695–716 [2022-11-16]. Bibcode:2004Natur.432..695C. PMID 15592404. S2CID 4405203. doi:10.1038/nature03154. （原始内容存档于2022-11-16）.
^ Lindblad-Toh, K; Wade, CM; Mikkelsen, TS; Karlsson, EK; Jaffe, DB; Kamal, M; Clamp, M; Chang, JL; Kulbokas EJ, 3rd; Zody, MC; Mauceli, E. Genome sequence, comparative analysis and haplotype structure of the domestic dog.. Nature. 2005-12-08, 438 (7069): 803–19. PMID 16341006. doi:10.1038/nature04338.
^ Waterston RH, Lindblad-Toh K, Birney E, Rogers J, Abril JF, Agarwal P, et al. Initial sequencing and comparative analysis of the mouse genome. Nature. December 2002, 420 (6915): 520–62. Bibcode:2002Natur.420..520W. PMID 12466850. doi:10.1038/nature01262.
^ Gibbs RA, Weinstock GM, Metzker ML, Muzny DM, Sodergren EJ, Scherer S, et al. Genome sequence of the Brown Norway rat yields insights into mammalian evolution. Nature. April 2004, 428 (6982): 493–521. Bibcode:2004Natur.428..493G. PMID 15057822. S2CID 4415600. doi:10.1038/nature02426.
^ Chimpanzee Sequencing and Analysis Consortium. Initial sequence of the chimpanzee genome and comparison with the human genome. Nature. September 2005, 437 (7055): 69–87. Bibcode:2005Natur.437...69.. PMID 16136131. S2CID 2638825. doi:10.1038/nature04072.

[1] C. elegans Sequencing Consortium. Genome sequence of the nematode C. elegans: a platform for investigating biology. Science. December 1998, 282 (5396): 2012–8. Bibcode:1998Sci...282.2012.. PMID 9851916. doi:10.1126/science.282.5396.2012.

[2] Stein LD, Bao Z, Blasiar D, Blumenthal T, Brent MR, Chen N, et al. The genome sequence of Caenorhabditis briggsae: a platform for comparative genomics. PLOS Biology. November 2003, 1 (2): E45. PMC 261899 . PMID 14624247. doi:10.1371/journal.pbio.0000045.

[Adams-3] Adams MD, Celniker SE, Holt RA, Evans CA, Gocayne JD, Amanatides PG, et al. The genome sequence of Drosophila melanogaster. Science. March 2000, 287 (5461): 2185–95. Bibcode:2000Sci...287.2185.. PMID 10731132. doi:10.1126/science.287.5461.2185.

[4] Richards, S; Liu, Y; Bettencourt, BR; Hradecky, P; Letovsky, S; Nielsen, R; Thornton, K; Hubisz, MJ; Chen, R; Meisel, RP; Couronne, O; Hua, S. Comparative genome sequencing of Drosophila pseudoobscura: chromosomal, gene, and cis-element evolution.. Genome research. 2005-01, 15 (1): 1–18. PMID 15632085. doi:10.1101/gr.3059305.

[5] Holt RA, Subramanian GM, Halpern A, Sutton GG, Charlab R, Nusskern DR, et al. The genome sequence of the malaria mosquito Anopheles gambiae. Science. October 2002, 298 (5591): 129–49. Bibcode:2002Sci...298..129H. PMID 12364791. S2CID 4512225. doi:10.1126/science.1076181. H

[6] Mita K, Kasahara M, Sasaki S, Nagayasu Y, Yamada T, Kanamori H, Namiki N, Kitagawa M, Yamashita H, Yasukochi Y, Kadono-Okuda K, Yamamoto K, Ajimura M, Ravikumar G, Shimomura M, Nagamura Y, Shin-I T, Abe H, Shimada T, Morishita S, Sasaki T. The genome sequence of silkworm, Bombyx mori. DNA Research. February 2004, 11 (1): 27–35. PMID 15141943. doi:10.1093/dnares/11.1.27.

[7] Seo HC, Kube M, Edvardsen RB, Jensen MF, Beck A, Spriet E, et al. Miniature genome in the marine chordate Oikopleura dioica. Science. December 2001, 294 (5551): 2506. PMID 11752568. doi:10.1126/science.294.5551.2506.

[8] Dehal P, Satou Y, Campbell RK, Chapman J, Degnan B, De Tomaso A, et al. The draft genome of Ciona intestinalis: insights into chordate and vertebrate origins. Science. December 2002, 298 (5601): 2157–67. Bibcode:2002Sci...298.2157D. PMID 12481130. S2CID 15987281. doi:10.1126/science.1080049.

[9] Aparicio S, Chapman J, Stupka E, Putnam N, Chia JM, Dehal P, et al. Whole-genome shotgun assembly and analysis of the genome of Fugu rubripes. Science. August 2002, 297 (5585): 1301–10. Bibcode:2002Sci...297.1301A. PMID 12142439. S2CID 10310355. doi:10.1126/science.1072104.

[Jaillon-10] Jaillon O, Aury JM, Brunet F, Petit JL, Stange-Thomann N, Mauceli E, et al. Genome duplication in the teleost fish Tetraodon nigroviridis reveals the early vertebrate proto-karyotype. Nature. October 2004, 431 (7011): 946–57. Bibcode:2004Natur.431..946J. PMID 15496914. S2CID 4414316. doi:10.1038/nature03025.

[11] International Chicken Genome Sequencing Consortium. Sequence and comparative analysis of the chicken genome provide unique perspectives on vertebrate evolution. Nature. December 2004, 432 (7018): 695–716 [2022-11-16]. Bibcode:2004Natur.432..695C. PMID 15592404. S2CID 4405203. doi:10.1038/nature03154. （原始内容存档于2022-11-16）.

[12] Lindblad-Toh, K; Wade, CM; Mikkelsen, TS; Karlsson, EK; Jaffe, DB; Kamal, M; Clamp, M; Chang, JL; Kulbokas EJ, 3rd; Zody, MC; Mauceli, E. Genome sequence, comparative analysis and haplotype structure of the domestic dog.. Nature. 2005-12-08, 438 (7069): 803–19. PMID 16341006. doi:10.1038/nature04338.

[13] Waterston RH, Lindblad-Toh K, Birney E, Rogers J, Abril JF, Agarwal P, et al. Initial sequencing and comparative analysis of the mouse genome. Nature. December 2002, 420 (6915): 520–62. Bibcode:2002Natur.420..520W. PMID 12466850. doi:10.1038/nature01262.

[14] Gibbs RA, Weinstock GM, Metzker ML, Muzny DM, Sodergren EJ, Scherer S, et al. Genome sequence of the Brown Norway rat yields insights into mammalian evolution. Nature. April 2004, 428 (6982): 493–521. Bibcode:2004Natur.428..493G. PMID 15057822. S2CID 4415600. doi:10.1038/nature02426.

[15] Chimpanzee Sequencing and Analysis Consortium. Initial sequence of the chimpanzee genome and comparison with the human genome. Nature. September 2005, 437 (7055): 69–87. Bibcode:2005Natur.437...69.. PMID 16136131. S2CID 2638825. doi:10.1038/nature04072.

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