懷特魚屬
懷特魚屬 化石时期：三疊紀後期，
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| 沃氏懷特魚結核化石 | |
科学分类 
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| 界： | 动物界 Animalia |
| 门： | 脊索动物门 Chordata |
| 纲： | 腔棘魚綱 Coelacanthimorpha |
| 目： | 腔棘鱼目 Coelacanthiformes |
| 科： | †怀特鱼科 Whiteiidae |
| 属： | †懷特魚屬 Whiteia Moy-Thomas, 1935 |
| 模式種 | |
| 沃氏懷特魚 Whiteia woodwardi Moy-Thomas, 1935
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| 物種 | |
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見內文 | |
懷特魚屬（屬名：Whiteia，得名自發現化石的地質學家艾羅·懷特）是已滅絕的腔棘魚目肉鰭魚類，也是懷特魚科的模式屬，生存於三疊紀後期，在腔棘魚中具有相對較大的頭部，吻部也較窄長。本屬包含六個物種，全長介於7至49公分[2]，化石發現於格陵蘭、加拿大、南非、馬達加斯加與東南亞的帝汶島[3][4][5][6]。
物種[编辑]
- 非洲懷特魚 W. africanus (Broom, 1905)
- 尼氏懷特魚 W. nielseni Forey, 1998
- 大石氏懷特魚 W. oishii Yabumoto & Brito, 2016
- 疣鱗懷特魚 W. tuberculata Moy-Thomas, 1935
- 沃氏懷特魚 W. woodwardi Moy-Thomas, 1935
- 上野氏懷特魚 W. uyenoteruyai Yabumoto et al., 2019
譜系關係[编辑]
以下演化樹節錄自古生物學家帕布羅·托里尼歐（Pablo Toriño）等人於2021年的研究[1]：
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參考文獻[编辑]
- ^ 1.0 1.1 Toriño, P. A comprehensive phylogenetic analysis of coelacanth fishes (Sarcopterygii, Actinistia) with comments on the composition of the Mawsoniidae and Latimeriidae: evaluating old and new methodological challenges and constraints. Historical Biology. 2021,. in press. ISSN 1029-2381. doi:10.1080/08912963.2020.1867982.
- ^ Anderson, K.; Woods, A. D. Taphonomy of Early Triassic fish fossils of the Vega-Phroso Siltstone Member of the Sulphur Mountain Formation near Wapiti Lake, British Columbia, Canada. Journal of Palaeogeography. 2013, 2 (4): 321–343 [2021-04-15]. ISSN 2095-3836. doi:10.3724/SP.J.1261.2013.00034. （原始内容存档于2021-04-15）.
- ^ Yabumoto, Y.; Brito, P. M.; Iwata, M.; Abe, Y. A new Triassic coelacanth, Whiteia uyenoteruyai (Sarcopterygii, Actinistia) from Madagascar and paleobiogeography of the family Whiteiidae. Bulletin of the Kitakyushu Museum of Natural History and Human History, Series A. 2019, 17: 15–27 [2021-04-15]. ISSN 1348-2653. （原始内容存档于2021-04-16）.
- ^ Moy-Thomas, J. A. The Coelacanth Fishes from Madagascar. Geological Magazine. 1935, 72 (5): 213–227. ISSN 0016-7568. doi:10.1017/S0016756800092669.
- ^ Yabumoto, Y.; Brito, P. M. A new Triassic coelacanth, Whiteia oishii (Sarcopterygii, Actinistia) from West Timor, Indonesia. Paleontological Research. 2016, 20 (3): 233–246. ISSN 1342-8144. doi:10.2517/2015PR033.
- ^ Beltan, L. Overview of the systematics, paleobiology, and paleoecology of Triassic fishes of northwestern Madagascar. Mesozoic Fishes — Systematics and Paleoecology. Verlag Dr. Friedrich Pfeil. 1996: 479–500. ISBN 978-3-923871-90-2.
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