红色恐怖 (西班牙)

紅色恐怖時期共和派行刑隊處決耶穌聖心的場景

红色恐怖（西班牙語：Terror Rojo）是指1936年至西班牙内战结束期间左派团体犯下的暴行。左派团体至少杀害数万人，受害者包括牧师、西班牙贵族、小企业主、实业家、保守派人士、反斯大林主义左翼人士及其支持者，左派团体還縱火襲擊修道院、天主教学校和教堂。

参见

• 西班牙白色恐怖时期

參考書目

• Beevor, Antony, The Battle For Spain; The Spanish Civil War 1936-1939, London: Weidenfeld & Nicolson, 2006 .
• Callahan, William J., The Catholic Church in Spain, 1875-1998 reprint, 2012 [1998] 
• Cueva, Julio de la, Religious Persecution, Anticlerical Tradition and Revolution: On Atrocities against the Clergy during the Spanish Civil War, Journal of Contemporary History, 1998, XXXIII (3): 355–369, JSTOR 261121 
• Franzen, August; Bäumer, Remigius, Papstgeschichte (Papal history), Freiburg: Herder, 1988  (cit Franzen 1988)
• Franzen, August; Bäumer, Remigius, Kirchengeschichte (Church history), Freiburg: Herder, 1991 (cit Franzen II 1991)
• Granados, Anastasio, El Cardinal Goma, Primado de Espana, Madrid: Espasa Calpe, 1969 （西班牙语） 
• Jedin, Hubert; Repgen, Konrad; Dolan, John (编), History of the Church: The Church in the Twentieth Century X, London & New York: Burn& Oates, 1999 [1981] 
• Lannon, Frances, Privilege, Persecution, and Prophecy. The Catholic Church in Spain 1875-1975, Oxford, 1987, ISBN 0-19-821923-7 
• Seppelt, Franz; Löffler, Klemens, Papstgeschichte, von den Anfängen bis zur Gegenwart, Munich: Verlag Josef Kösel & Friedrich Pustet, 1933 （德语）  (Papal history)
• Montero Moreno, Antonio, Historia de la persecución religiosa en España 1936-1939, La Editorial Católica, 1961 
• Mitchell, David, The Spanish Civil War, New York: Franklin Watts, 1983, ISBN 9780531098967 .
• Ruiz, Julius, The 'Red Terror' and the Spanish Civil War: Revolutionary Violence in Madrid, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2015, ISBN 978-1107682931 
• Ruiz, Julius Ruiz, Defending the Republic: The García Atadell Brigade in Madrid, 1936, Journal of Contemporary History, 2007, 42 (1): 97–115, JSTOR 30036431, S2CID 159559553, doi:10.1177/0022009407071625 .
• Schmidlin, Josef, Papstgeschichte der neuesten Zeit Vol IV, Pius XI, 1922–1939, Munich: Verlag Josef Kösel & Friedrich Pustet, 1939 （德语）  (Papal history)
• Thomas, Hugh, The Spanish Civil War, ???: Touchstone, 1961, ISBN 0-671-75876-4 .
• Thomas, Hugh, The Spanish Civil War Revised and enlarged, Harper & Row, 1977, ISBN 0-06-014278-2 
• Casanova, Julian, The Spanish Republic and the civil war, New York: Cambridge University Press, 2010, ISBN 978-0-521-73780-7