阿牟伽菩提

阿牟伽菩提
阿牟伽菩提
	俱邻陀国大王
	约公元前1世纪阿牟伽菩提在位期间发行的银币。此类钱币以印度-希臘王國的铸币标准制造; 正面:鹿立像，前方为手持莲花的吉祥天女拉克希米，币文为婆罗米文表示的古印度土语 Rajnah Kunindasa Amoghabhutisa Maharajasa（俱邻陀之王阿牟伽菩提大王） ; 背面:数种符号，依次为吉祥符、因陀罗幢、佛教三宝标记、下有流水的六拱丘及围栏包围的圣树，佉卢文币文 Rana Kunindasa Amoghabhutisa Maharajasa（俱邻陀之王阿牟伽菩提大王）
統治	公元前2世纪晚期至公元前1世纪早期

阿牟伽菩提（梵文：अमोघभूति, Amoghabhūti），也译为阿莫伽布提，意为“不空生”。^[2] 是于公元前 2 世纪末至公元前 1 世纪初统治印度北部俱邻陀国的国王。

他的名字出现于其在位期间发行的精美货币上，币文上提到了他的名字以及其头衔“大王”（Maharaja） 。他的银币遵循印度-希腊王国铸币的重量及形制标准制造，表明其与相邻的印度-希腊王国间存在着贸易往来。他的银币正面为婆罗米文书写的币文：Rajnah Kunindasya Amoghabhutisya maharajasya （俱邻陀之王阿牟伽菩提大王），反面为含义相同的佉卢文币文：Rana Kunindasa Amoghabhutisa Maharajasa 。其发行的铜币正面有与他发行的银币相同的婆罗米文本，但正面的佉卢文币文则被圆点边框所取代。 ^[3] ^[4]

参考文献[编辑]

^ "A Maharaja named Amoghabhuti, who was the Raja of the Kunindas, is known from coins of the Indo-Greek module with legends sometimes in both Brahmi and Kharoshthi, but in some cases in Brahmi only." in The History and Culture of the Indian People, Volume 2 by Ramesh Chandra Majumdar, 1951, page 161
^ Ding, Fubao; 丁福保. 佛学大辞典第一编. Beijing: 中国书店. 2011. ISBN 978-7-5149-0102-3. OCLC 746464442.
^ Lahiri, Bela (1974). Indigenous States of Northern India (Circa 200 B.C. to 320 A.D.), Calcutta: University of Calcutta, pp. 235–6
^ Asoke Kumar Bhattacharyyam, A pageant of Indian culture: art and archaeology p. 156ff

[1] "A Maharaja named Amoghabhuti, who was the Raja of the Kunindas, is known from coins of the Indo-Greek module with legends sometimes in both Brahmi and Kharoshthi, but in some cases in Brahmi only." in The History and Culture of the Indian People, Volume 2 by Ramesh Chandra Majumdar, 1951, page 161

[2] Ding, Fubao; 丁福保. 佛学大辞典第一编. Beijing: 中国书店. 2011. ISBN 978-7-5149-0102-3. OCLC 746464442.

[3] Lahiri, Bela (1974). Indigenous States of Northern India (Circa 200 B.C. to 320 A.D.), Calcutta: University of Calcutta, pp. 235–6

[4] Asoke Kumar Bhattacharyyam, A pageant of Indian culture: art and archaeology p. 156ff

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