阿牟伽菩提

阿牟伽菩提
阿牟伽菩提
	俱鄰陀國大王
	約公元前1世紀阿牟伽菩提在位期間發行的銀幣。此類錢幣以印度-希臘王國的鑄幣標準製造; 正面:鹿立像，前方為手持蓮花的吉祥天女拉克希米，幣文為婆羅米文表示的古印度土語 Rajnah Kunindasa Amoghabhutisa Maharajasa（俱鄰陀之王阿牟伽菩提大王） ; 背面:數種符號，依次為吉祥符、因陀羅幢、佛教三寶標記、下有流水的六拱丘及圍欄包圍的聖樹，佉盧文幣文 Rana Kunindasa Amoghabhutisa Maharajasa（俱鄰陀之王阿牟伽菩提大王）
統治	公元前2世紀晚期至公元前1世紀早期

阿牟伽菩提（梵文：अमोघभूति, Amoghabhūti），也譯為阿莫伽布提，意為「不空生」。^[2] 是於公元前 2 世紀末至公元前 1 世紀初統治印度北部俱鄰陀國的國王。

他的名字出現於其在位期間發行的精美貨幣上，幣文上提到了他的名字以及其頭銜「大王」（Maharaja） 。他的銀幣遵循印度-希臘王國鑄幣的重量及形制標準製造，表明其與相鄰的印度-希臘王國間存在着貿易往來。他的銀幣正面為婆羅米文書寫的幣文：Rajnah Kunindasya Amoghabhutisya maharajasya （俱鄰陀之王阿牟伽菩提大王），反面為含義相同的佉盧文幣文：Rana Kunindasa Amoghabhutisa Maharajasa 。其發行的銅幣正面有與他發行的銀幣相同的婆羅米文本，但正面的佉盧文幣文則被圓點邊框所取代。 ^[3] ^[4]

參考文獻[編輯]

^ "A Maharaja named Amoghabhuti, who was the Raja of the Kunindas, is known from coins of the Indo-Greek module with legends sometimes in both Brahmi and Kharoshthi, but in some cases in Brahmi only." in The History and Culture of the Indian People, Volume 2 by Ramesh Chandra Majumdar, 1951, page 161
^ Ding, Fubao; 丁福保. 佛学大辞典第一編. Beijing: 中國書店. 2011. ISBN 978-7-5149-0102-3. OCLC 746464442.
^ Lahiri, Bela (1974). Indigenous States of Northern India (Circa 200 B.C. to 320 A.D.), Calcutta: University of Calcutta, pp. 235–6
^ Asoke Kumar Bhattacharyyam, A pageant of Indian culture: art and archaeology p. 156ff

[1] "A Maharaja named Amoghabhuti, who was the Raja of the Kunindas, is known from coins of the Indo-Greek module with legends sometimes in both Brahmi and Kharoshthi, but in some cases in Brahmi only." in The History and Culture of the Indian People, Volume 2 by Ramesh Chandra Majumdar, 1951, page 161

[2] Ding, Fubao; 丁福保. 佛学大辞典第一編. Beijing: 中國書店. 2011. ISBN 978-7-5149-0102-3. OCLC 746464442.

[3] Lahiri, Bela (1974). Indigenous States of Northern India (Circa 200 B.C. to 320 A.D.), Calcutta: University of Calcutta, pp. 235–6

[4] Asoke Kumar Bhattacharyyam, A pageant of Indian culture: art and archaeology p. 156ff

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相關條目[編輯]

參考文獻[編輯]