叶须虫属
叶须虫属
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| Phyllodoce lineata with everted proboscis | |
科学分类 
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| 界： | 动物界 Animalia |
| 门： | 环节动物门 Annelida |
| 纲： | 多毛纲 Polychaeta |
| 目： | 叶须虫目 Phyllodocida |
| 科： | 叶须虫科 Phyllodocidae |
| 亚科： | 叶须虫亚科 Phyllodocinae |
| 属： | 叶须虫属 Phyllodoce Lamarck, 1818 [1] |
| 模式种 | |
| 叶须虫 Phyllodoce laminosa | |
| 物种 | |
叶须虫属（学名：Phyllodoce）是多毛纲叶须虫目叶须虫科之下的一个属，包括物种超过200种。有较旧分类尚会把这约200个物种再细分为亚属，但WoRMS不认同这个分类。
本属物种的口前叶长有眼睛、两对触角和一对大型可伸缩的颈器[2][3]。The eversible proboscis is clearly divided into two parts.[2]
物种[编辑]
截至2021年12月12日[update]，世界海洋物种目录（WoRMS）包括下列各物种[1]：
- Phyllodoce adarensis Benham, 1927
- Phyllodoce agassizi Nolte, 1938
- Phyllodoce albovittata Grube, 1860
- Phyllodoce algerensis Nolte, 1938
- Phyllodoce arenae Webster, 1879
- Phyllodoce armigera (Blake, 1988)
- Phyllodoce australis Day, 1975
- Phyllodoce basalis (Hartmann-Schröder, 1965)
- Phyllodoce benedenii (Hansen, 1882)
- Phyllodoce berrisfordi (Hartmann-Schröder, 1974)
- Phyllodoce bimaculata Saint-Joseph, 1898
- Phyllodoce breviremis Quatrefages, 1866
- Phyllodoce bruneoviridis Saint-Joseph, 1898
- Phyllodoce bulbosa Wesenberg-Lund, 1962
- Phyllodoce callaona Grube, 1857
- Phyllodoce canariensis Nolte, 1938
- Phyllodoce capreensis Nolte, 1938
- Phyllodoce catenula Verrill, 1873
- Phyllodoce chalybeia Grube, 1880
- Phyllodoce chinensis Uschakov & Wu, 1959
- Phyllodoce citrina Malmgren, 1865
- Phyllodoce clava Carrington, 1865
- Phyllodoce colmani Day, 1949
- Phyllodoce cordifolia Johnston, 1865
- Phyllodoce cortezi (Kudenov, 1975)
- Phyllodoce costata Grube, 1850
- Phyllodoce cuspidata McCammon & Montagne, 1979
- Phyllodoce digueti Fauvel, 1943
- Phyllodoce dissotyla Willey, 1905
- Phyllodoce diversiantennata (Hartmann-Schröder, 1986)
- Phyllodoce dubia (Fauchald, 1972)
- Phyllodoce duplex McIntosh, 1885
- Phyllodoce elongata (Imajima, 1967)
- Phyllodoce erythraeensis Gravier, 1900
- Phyllodoce erythraensis Gravier, 1900
- Phyllodoce erythrophylla (Schmarda, 1861)
- Phyllodoce fakaravana Chamberlin, 1919
- Phyllodoce faroensis Nolte, 1938
- Phyllodoce ferruginea Moore, 1909
- Phyllodoce flavescens Grube, 1857
- Phyllodoce foliosopapillata Willey, 1905
- Phyllodoce fristedti Bergström, 1916
- Phyllodoce geoffroyi Audouin & Milne Edwards, 1833
- Phyllodoce gravida Gravier, 1900
- Phyllodoce griffithsii Johnston, 1865
- Phyllodoce groenlandica Örsted, 1842
- Phyllodoce hartmanae Blake & Walton, 1977
- Phyllodoce hawaiia (Hartman, 1966)
- Phyllodoce helderensis Nolte, 1938
- Phyllodoce helgolandica Nolte, 1938
- Phyllodoce heterocirrus (Chamberlin, 1919)
- Phyllodoce hiatti Hartman, 1966
- Phyllodoce impostii Audouin & Milne Edwards in Quatrefages, 1866
- Phyllodoce incisa Örsted, 1842
- Phyllodoce japonica Imajima, 1967
- Phyllodoce jeffreysii (McIntosh, 1908)
- Phyllodoce koreana (Lee & Jae, 1985)
- Phyllodoce lamelligera (Gmelin in Linnaeus, 1788)
- Phyllodoce laminosa Savigny in Lamarck, 1818
- Phyllodoce latifrons Hartmann-Schröder, 1960
- Phyllodoce lineata (Claparède, 1870)
- Phyllodoce longicirris Grube, 1857
- Phyllodoce longifrons Ben-Eliahu, 1972
- Phyllodoce longipes Kinberg, 1866
- Phyllodoce macrolepidota Schmarda, 1861
- Phyllodoce macropapillosa Saint-Joseph, 1895
- Phyllodoce macrophthalmos Grube, 1857
- Phyllodoce maculata (Linnaeus, 1767)
- Phyllodoce madeirensis Langerhans, 1880
- Phyllodoce magnaoculata Treadwell, 1901
- Phyllodoce malmgreni Gravier, 1900
- Phyllodoce marquesensis Monro, 1939
- Phyllodoce medipapillata Moore, 1909
- Phyllodoce megareme Quatrefages, 1844
- Phyllodoce melaena Monro, 1939
- Phyllodoce mernoensis Knox, 1960
- Phyllodoce minuta (Treadwell, 1937)
- Phyllodoce modesta Quatrefages, 1866
- Phyllodoce monroi (Hartman, 1964)
- Phyllodoce mucosa Örsted, 1843
- Phyllodoce multicirris Grube, 1878
- Phyllodoce multipapillata (Kravitz & Jones, 1979)
- Phyllodoce multiseriata Rioja, 1941
- Phyllodoce nana Saint-Joseph, 1906
- Phyllodoce neapolitana Nolte, 1938
- Phyllodoce nicoyensis Treadwell, 1928
- Phyllodoce noronhensis Nolte, 1938
- Phyllodoce novaehollandiae Kinberg, 1866
- Phyllodoce oerstedii Quatrefages, 1866
- Phyllodoce panamensis Treadwell, 1917
- Phyllodoce papillosa Uschakov & Wu, 1959
- Phyllodoce parva (Hartmann-Schröder, 1965)
- Phyllodoce parvula Gravier, 1907
- Phyllodoce patagonica (Kinberg, 1866)
- Phyllodoce pellucida Quatrefages, 1844
- Phyllodoce pettiboneae Blake, 1988
- Phyllodoce ponticensis Nolte, 1938
- Phyllodoce pseudopatagonica Augener, 1922
- Phyllodoce pseudoseriata Hartmann-Schröder, 1959
- Phyllodoce pulla Treadwell, 1926
- Phyllodoce punctata Schmarda, 1861
- Phyllodoce puntarenae Grube, 1857
- Phyllodoce quadraticeps Grube, 1878
- Phyllodoce rathkei Quatrefages, 1866
- Phyllodoce rosea (McIntosh, 1877)
- Phyllodoce salicifolia Augener, 1913
- Phyllodoce sanctaevincentis McIntosh, 1885
- Phyllodoce sanctijosephi Gravier, 1900
- Phyllodoce schmardaei Day, 1963
- Phyllodoce stigmata Treadwell, 1925
- Phyllodoce tahitiensis Monro, 1939
- Phyllodoce tenera Grube, 1878
- Phyllodoce tenuissima Grube, 1878
- Phyllodoce tergestinensis Nolte, 1938
- Phyllodoce tortugae Treadwell, 1917
- Phyllodoce transatlantica Blanchard in Gay, 1849
- Phyllodoce truncata (Hartmann-Schröder, 1965)
- Phyllodoce tuberculosa Kudenov, 1975
- Phyllodoce tubicola Day, 1963
- Phyllodoce undata Pruvot, 1883
- Phyllodoce varia Treadwell, 1928
- Phyllodoce variabilis (Hartmann-Schröder, 1965)
- Phyllodoce violacea Treadwell, 1926
- Phyllodoce williamsi (Hartman, 1936)
- 亚种
参考文献[编辑]
- ^ 1.0 1.1 Read, G.; Bellan, G. Phyllodoce Lamarck, 1818. WoRMS. 2010 [2017-07-22] –通过WoRMS.
- ^ 2.0 2.1 Pleijel, Fredrik. Phylogeny and classification of the Phyllodocidae (Polychaeta). Zoologica Scripta. 1991, 20 (3): 225–261. S2CID 85306247. doi:10.1111/j.1463-6409.1991.tb00289.x.
- ^ 頸器. [2021-12-06]. （原始内容存档于2021-12-06）.
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